Hearing loss can happen to anyone, but typically, it happens gradually. Sudden loss, also known as sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSHL), is a frightening and potentially life-altering condition that can occur suddenly and without warning. In this blog, we will delve into what it is, its symptoms, and what to do if sudden hearing loss happens to you or someone you know.
Understanding Sudden Hearing Loss
Sudden hearing loss is a rapid-onset hearing impairment typically affecting one ear but can sometimes be both. It often occurs overnight or in less than 72 hours, significantly impacting your inner ear function.
This sudden change to your hearing can be caused by various factors such as viral infections, inner ear disorders, head trauma, or issues with blood circulation to the ears.
Symptoms of Sudden Hearing Loss
Symptoms include the following, with onset either overnight or within 24 hours:
- Feelings of fullness or pressure in the ear
- Significantly reduced hearing, usually in one ear
- Difficulty localizing sound
- Possible tinnitus (ringing in the ears) and/or vertigo (dizziness or imbalance)
What To Do If It Happens to You
- Stay Calm: We know this is scary, but there is hope.
- Seek medical attention: Call us or another hearing clinic for an emergency hearing test. After we have confirmation of hearing loss, you need to see a family doctor or go to the ER within 24-48 hours. This condition typically needs to be treated with *corticosteroids or antivirals.
- Don’t wait: The first 72 hours are CRITICAL.
Prognosis and recovery are very heavily dependent on time. Some people experience full recovery or partial, especially if treatment is prompt. However, hearing loss may be permanent for others if not addressed within the 72-hour timeframe.
*Note to diabetics or those with insulin sensitivity, prednisone (one of the most common medications prescribed) can affect your blood sugars. So ensure that this is discussed fully with your medical team.
Conclusion
Sudden hearing loss can be a terrifying experience, but prompt medical attention and the right treatment can make a significant difference in the outcome. Recognizing the symptoms and steps to treat it is essential for anyone concerned about their hearing health.
If you or someone you know experiences sudden loss, don’t delay—seek medical help immediately to increase the chances of a full or partial recovery.
Remember, this blog is for informational purposes only and should not be used as a substitute for professional medical advice. If you suspect sudden hearing loss, consult a healthcare provider for proper evaluation and guidance.
